look, im sure that's what they told you, but the
reality is:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stop_and_identify_statutes
which makes
@soapybum's statement absolutely true:
in which you said it wasn't:
trust me, i've being dealing with police harassment in protests and other political situations for nigh on 20 years. if you haven't committed a crime or suspected of doing so, you ARE NOT required to present ID in the USA.
now that will likely change as the US becomes more of a police state, but please do not misinform people here by telling them they are required to carry and present ID at all times. respectfully, that is simply not true.
now whether it is more
practical to carry and present at all times, is another issue entirely.
You are not required to have ID in you at all times, and no, police are not able to just "stop and ID" for no reason.
However, it is incredibly, and I mean
incredibly easy to develop reasonable suspiscion.
Reasonable suspicion in not probable cause, it is a step in determination that leads to discovering PC.
That being said, if you look homeless, and the area still has vagrancy laws on the books (which many do), the cops thereby have
reasonable suspicion that you are committing a crime (violation really, but it's essentially the same thing)
If you they cannot identify you, they do have cause to detain you until they can, for up to 24 hours in most places. I've seen it happen. Doesnt mean if it is legal or not.
Now, you dont have to HAVE an ID (unless you are operating a vehicle)
But you would be "required" to give a name and date of birth, if you dont want to go to jail.
Now, this is all hypothetical, but it's happened, if the cops got nothing in you, no, you are not required to show ID, but if they do (and that's at least %70 of the time cops talk to people) they can detain you for not providing ID or name and DOB.
Now this all only matter if the cops are that hard pressed, and are willing to go to court for it. But they know it will probably never be pressed, and therefore doing give a shit.
Either way, it still fucks you day. Or 2.